Fourth Report of the Tertiary Education Advisory Commission - full report 50/58

Steve Maharey Associate Minister of Education (Tertiary Education)

Shaping the Funding Framework
Fourth Report
of the Tertiary Education Advisory Commission

Glossary (Cont...)

Maori and Pacific terms

Fono   Gathering or
meeting.
 
Hui   Gathering or
meeting.
 
Iwi   Regionalised tribal grouping
that may be constituted by several hapu (or sub-tribe); linked by whakapapa to a
named ancestor.

This term is also used as a generic term for people (so, for example, Iwi
Maori means Maori people, and Iwi Pakeha means Pakeha people.).

Politically, the term iwi is representative of particular interests that are
subsumed under Article 2 of the Treaty of Waitangi.

 
Kawanatanga   Governance or
government.
 
Kaupapa Maori   Maori-driven philosophy and
methodology.
 
Maori   A socio-cultural construct
denoting both the collective of tribal entities and the ethnic labelling of the
indigenous people of Aotearoa. Technically it means normal, everyday, and native
- which reinforces the notion of the indigenous. Politically, the term Maori is
representative of particular interests that are subsumed under Article 3 of the
Treaty of Waitangi and is used to augment urban Maori interests within national
discourse.
 
Matauranga   A generic and overarching
term for the learning and teaching nexus. Often used as a synonym for education.
Thus, Matauranga Maori denotes the uniqueness of the learning and teaching nexus
from a Maori perspective.
 
Pakeha   A socio-cultural construct
denoting New Zealanders of largely European (or British) origin. This term is
not universally accepted in New Zealand society. In all discussions on race
relations in New Zealand/Aotearoa, the term Pakeha is used along with Maori to
denote biculturalism.
 
Rangatiratanga
(Tino
rangatiratanga)
  Literally chieftainship. This
term has several layers of meaning: from self-determination, to sovereignty, to
managerial responsibility.

The use of the intensifier 'tino' adds greater weight to the notion of the
ultimate right to self-determination.

Tino rangatiratanga is also a fundamental principle in the Treaty of
Waitangi.

 
Reo   Language/discourse. Te Reo
Maori refers to the Maori language.
 
Runanga   Assembly or council -
typically the governing body of an iwi.
 
Tangata Whenua   A term used to describe the
native inhabitants of New Zealand
 
Tikanga   Customary practices and
organising principles that can be changed to suit contemporary conditions, but
often are not. Tikanga Maori refers specifically to Maori customary
practices.
 
Wananga   Higher or specialised
learning. Can be used as a verb to denote the act of specialised learning,
usually in a group.
 
Whanau   An extended family unit,
usually spanning three generations. Also used to denote a defined group of
people who share a common social, cultural, religious, or other
purpose.
 
Whare Wananga   School of higher learning (in
the traditional sense). Denotes context rather than process. Has been used
(since the 1980s) as a synonym for university, but this is not its original
meaning.

Government and educational organisations

Association of
Colleges of Education in New Zealand (ACENZ)
  The
representative body for New Zealand's College of Education. It represents the
interests of the colleges of education sector.
 
Association of Polytechnics
in New Zealand (APNZ)
  The representative body for
New Zealand's polytechnics and institutes of technology. It acts as an advocate
for the sector, undertakes research to this end, and promotes national and
international links between such providers. The Association is the parent body
of the New Zealand Polytechnic Programmes Committee and delegates quality
assurance responsibilities and powers to the NZPPC. Membership in the
Association is voluntary, and not universal.
 
Accident Compensation
Corporation (ACC)
  The Crown Entity that
provides universal insurance cover for personal injuries sustained by New
Zealanders. The ACC is funded through a levy on employers and
employees.
 
Colleges of Education
Accreditation Committee (CEAC)
  CEAC holds the authority
delegated from the New Zealand Qualifications Authority (NZQA) for the approval
and accreditation of non-degree programmes offered within member
colleges.
 
Committee on University
Academic Programmes (CUAP)
  The body responsible for
accrediting and monitoring the quality of university qualifications, promoting
the development of appropriate course curricula, and facilitating credit
transfer between universities. Operates under the auspices of the New Zealand
Vice-Chancellors'sCommittee.
 
Crown Research Institutes
(CRIs)
  Government-owned research
companies formed in 1992, to replace the scientific and technological research
branches of government departments and ministries. Each is focused around a
specific research area, such as Agriculture or Environmental
Science.
 
Foundation for Research,
Science and Technology (FRST)
  The purchase agent for most
of the government's investment in research. Contracts a variety of bodies,
including Crown Research Institutes, universities and private companies to
produce specific outputs. Also administers several scholarship
programmes.
 
Health Research Council
(HRC)
  The body contracted by the
Ministry of Research, Science and Technology to administer and monitor the
government's funding of all aspects of health-based research.
 
Ministry of
Education
  Provides policy advice to the
Minister(s) of Education and oversees the implementation of approved policies.
Covers all areas of education: early childhood, primary, secondary, and
tertiary. It also negotiates funding for tertiary providers funded through the
EFTS system and Special Supplementary Grants.
 
Ministry of Pacific Island
Affairs (MPIA)
  Provides policy advice to the
Minister of Pacific Island Affairs. Other roles of the Ministry include
dissemination of information and consultation with Pacific communities,
encouraging other government agencies to take responsibility for meeting the
aspirations of Pacific peoples, and facilitating policy initiatives in
partnership with mainstream agencies and Pacific communities.
 
Ministry of Research, Science
and Technology (MoRST)
  Provides policy advice to the
Minister of Research, Science and Technology. The Ministry is also responsible
for managing government investment and contracts in the research and innovation
sector, and raising the profile of research and innovation.
 
Ministry of Social
Development
  Provides policy advice on
social policy issues, and administers the provision of income support and
related services (including student allowances). The Ministry was established in
October 2001 by the amalgamation of the Ministry of Social Policy and the
Department of Work and Income. Previously, the Ministry of Social Policy
provided policy advice, while the Department of Work and Income administered
income support.
 
New Zealand Polytechnic
Programmes Committee (NZPPC)
  The Committee that provides
quality assurance services to polytechnics and institutes of technology for
programmes other than degrees. The Association of Polytechnics in New Zealand
(APNZ) is the parent body of the NZPPC.
 
New Zealand Qualifications
Authority (NZQA)
  Co-ordinates all
qualifications in post-compulsory education and training and oversees the
standards of these qualifications. It also administers national
examinations.
 
New Zealand Vice-Chancellors's
Committee (NZVCC)
  Promotes co-operation between
and represents the interests of New Zealand universities to the public and the
government. Undertakes research on matters of importance to the university
sector, and operates several standing committees, including the Committee on
University Academic Programmes.
 
Organisation for Economic
Co-operation and Development (OECD)
  An organisation with 30
members (not including the European Commission, which also takes part in the
work of the OECD), that provides a setting for governments to discuss and
develop social and economic policy.
 
Royal Society of New
Zealand
  An independent organisation
that fosters and promotes the advancement of science and technology in New
Zealand, and is contracted by the Ministry of Research, Science and Technology
to produce particular research outputs. From this year, the Royal Society is
also responsible for administering government funds for the establishment of
Centres of Research Excellence.
 
Skill New Zealand (Skill
NZ)
  The agency that oversees the
funding of programmes including Industry Training, Training Opportunities, Youth
Training and Skill Enhancement programmes. It focuses on transition to work and
on access to workplace training.
 
Te Puni Kokiri (Ministry of
Maori Development)
  The Ministry that provides
policy advice to the Minister of Maori Affairs. Other roles include working with
Maori to build their capacity, the audit of programmes delivered to Maori, and
working with other government departments.
 
Tertiary Advisory Monitoring
Unit (TAMU)
  A unit within the Ministry of
Education that manages the government's interests in the tertiary education
system by monitoring and advising on the performance of tertiary education
providers and Crown Entities with which the Ministry of Education has purchase
agreements.
 
Tertiary Education Commission
(TEC)
  The body that will in future
have responsibility for overseeing the operation of the tertiary education
system. The establishment of the TEC was discussed and recommended by the
Commission in Shaping the System.
 
Work and Income New Zealand
(WINZ)
  The trading name for that
division of the Ministry of Social Development responsible for the delivery of
employment services and income support. Formerly the trading name of the
Department of Work and Income.
 
Workbridge   A publicly funded employment
service focused specifically on assisting people with disabilities into the
workforce.